Printer-Imaging
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Module 1: Business introduction
Lesson 1: Printers functions
Lesson 2: What is refilling?
Lesson 3: How does inkjet cartridges work?
Lesson 4: Which is the ink composition?
Lesson 5: Ink cartridges types
Lesson 6: How does the toner cartridges work?
Lesson 7: Which is the toner composition?
Lesson 8: Which are the most selled printer brands?
Lesson 9: Which are the most common cartridges?
Module 2: Accesories, tools and consumables
Module 3: Prepare your working area
Module 4: Installing the equipment
Module 5: Inkjet cartridges refilling instructions
Module 6: Toner cartridges refilling instructions
Module 7: Printers instructions
Module 8: Extra equipment you may need
Module 9: Suppliers
Module 10: Specialize in this activity
Module 11: Franchise
Module 12: Architectural aspects
Module 13: Sales
Module 14: Marketing
Module 15: Publicity
Module 16: Human resources
Module 17: Administrative formats
Module 18: Agreements
Module 19: Software
Module 20: Final evaluation
  2. What is refilling?

In the last years inkjet printers had become very popular, mainly, due to their great versatility to print text and graphics, in different ranges of resolution, in an economic and efficient way. The inkjet printers come with different capacities and costs; however, highlight by its low price, which contrasts with the price of the ink cartridges that requires to acomplish the impresion. It is very common that when its required to replaced those cartridges, one must spend aproximately the cost of the printer, only with cartridges! After facing the need of installing new cartridges two or three more times, you find out you have paid two or three times the price of the printer. It is better to buy a new printer!

A cheaper alternative is the cartridge refill, but manufacturers have been commissioned to discredit such alternative indicating it on their manuals, that the printers can suffer irreparable damage if you decide to refill the cartridge - which seems to be very convenient, more if you consider that the third time of replacing the cartridges is cheaper buying a new printer.

The reality is, like in many other things, they only say half-truths. Refilling cartridges actually may provoke "damage", only if done in a wrong way. But, 縏hen what is the right way of refilling cartridges?

First of all, the ink used to refill the cartridges has a lot to do. The ink you use must be the right for the cartridge you want to refill. Using different ink than the required may cause injector blocking, the ink used can have a pH so high it may damage the cartridge, among other problems that may present. In the other hand the cartridges are refilled following a procedure that is different for every brand and cartridge model. Sometimes, is required to produced the vacuum, i.e., to avoid spilling ink. If the vacuum is not done - as stipulated by the corresponding procedure-, the ink will be spilled inside the printer.

Then, the refilling procedures indicate the most adequate method for refilling cartridges. Sometimes it is required to release the upper cover of the cartridge, sometimes it is necessary to make a hole on the cartridge, sometimes ink is injected through the right canals for that purposes. Some cartridges are merely ink containers, others, have sponges, others, have bags where ink is deposit. When the ink is injected, you shouldn't introduce the needle of the syringe beyond certain point, or else there is the risk of ruining the cartridge.

Some people who refill cartridges, usually diluting the ink using, for example, water, so they can refill a bigger number of cartridges, at the expense of printing quality. Obviously, they do this to reduce the refill costs. There are people who refill the cartridge with alcohol or, ven with shoe ink! Normally, for a greater confidence that the cartridge will work without trouble, it is recommended to refill it before it is completely empty.

Notwithstanding the above, many people run the cartridge dry and pretend to refill them months after having emptied. Naturally, there are these "miracle refilling technician" that say they are capable of recovering cartridges long time drier than the dessert The problem of leaving empty cartridges for a long time is that the ink petrifies in the filter that conducts its injector; this way, the ink doesn't reach the injector; which acts as a resistance that makes the ink boil to make a microscopic bubble that, when it breaks ejects a dot on the paper. The injectors have diameter -aproximately of measured in micras -aproximately, 60 to 80 times thiner than a human hair which is about 60 or 80 micras. When the ink dries, a consecuence of it is that the injector that leads it to burn and this effect is shown in the impresion because this looks cut off -a white line through the letters. however, there are procedures that allow recovering cartridges with dry ink, as long as the injectors are not burned.

Another factor to consider is that some cartridges from different manufacturers incorporate a chip that controls the amount of pages that can be done. For this type of cartridges there are devices called re-programmers that restart the chip counter, making a possible recovery

In general, the cartridge refilling is a viable alternative that lets you save a significant amount, because it usually costs ten times less than the cost of the new cartridges. In the other hand, it favors recycling consumables, achieving a more efficient use of them.

In this particular point, recycling consumables, on this proposal to remove the cartridge refilling becomes really transcending. However, is true that sometimes, the cure is worst than the disease; it depends, it is clear, the quality of the ink that you use to refilling your cartridges, you have to make sure that the one refilling them is following strictly the right procedures the physical state of the cartridges, the time to take for the cartridge to get it empty, etc.

Here we show some intersting images ot the printing process.




Refilling advantages
Ecologic Impact: To improve the environtment is a compromise of all. When refilling you Recycle your cartridges and help to reduce the manufacturing quantity of new cartridges.

Economic Impact: You will get very important savings by paying less for every cahange of cartridge.

What does manufacturers think
All printer manugacturers discourage all kinds of refilling and recycling, and argue that besides getting bad quality, we can damage the printer. And in some part they are right. If we use unapropriate inks, we get a dry cartridge damaged or we don't refill it right, we will obtain awful printing and also will get ink on the circuitry of the printer, surely we will burn it. But, what would we think if the restaurant owners would discourage home cooking debating, that besides not eating good we could suffer food poisoning and burn the building. Everyone defends their own, and for the business manufacturers is on cartridges It doesn't matter if you have to fix the machine, the more printers they put, more cartridges will sell. that is why it is not rare to anyone to buy a new printer with cartridges, is cheaper than the cartridges without printer. But of course, if people buy printers, then refill the cartridges until they wear off then changes the printer, the manufacturers wouldn't win. And we all know that the multinational companies dont like losing money.

Of the refilled cartridges
Refilled cartridges last less: It is not true, they are trasparents (HP) and you can see the ink in the case of the epson, the counter they have belongs to the machine, they don't have a little green man that knows how much humidity is inside a cartridge, they just count the amount of copies the printers does, no matter if the cartridge is recycled, new or anything.

The cartridges ruined my machine: This is a phrase said by a neophyte (somebody new on the subject) he said to the service center. Reality is that the worst thing that can happen is to stain the macine with ink, something really nasty but, that doesn't do anything to the operation of the machine. In the case of an Epson may happen that if the ink is bad can block the printer.

Bought a new HP cartridge and it didn't last: What people doesn't know is that HP now sells cartridges with the letters 创N创or 创D创 which means half load and third part load, is the new deception from HP. The cartridge with the letter 创A创 are full.